Friday, July 20, 2018

WHAT IS MONOPOLY?

A monopoly is a firm that is sole seller of a product without close substitutes.Monopoly refers to that type of  business in which you are a single seller of a product in the market in a particular area where there is no substitute of your products or services.Monopolist has full Control over the supply of Commodity.He is having a control on the supply of the Commodities in the market so he Possesses market price according to his wish.As a single seller in the market he is like a King without a Crown.If there is to be monopoly, the cross elasticity of demand between the product of the monopolist and the product of any other seller must be very small.
Examples: 1. Telecommunication Services in any Particular area of India.
2. Indian Railways
3.Electricity Board of India
4. State and local body agency
5.Indian postage services provided by Indian Post office.

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